Naraya Cooking Health Recipe: garlic

APPLE, FENNEL + SAGE LENTIL LOAF

12:51 PM

It's been two years since my last lentil loaf recipe. I thought this time I'd create something with a whole new flavor profile. I love this flavor combination and think it's a perfect fall/winter loaf or one you can rotate for variation all year long. All the flavors come through making every bite just as good as the last! A little sweetness from the apple, it's not overpowering at all. The fennel and sage are a perfect pairing of herbs. The walnuts give a little extra texture. I've kept the glaze super simple with just organic ketchup, apple cider vinegar and pure maple syrup. The glaze is tangy which is a nice contrast to the other flavors. Simple worked great here (at least I think so). I'd love to know what you think! I've adapted this new lentil loaf from my other one, The Ultimate Vegetable Lentil Loaf, which was a big hit, it's a great all-around loaf and I hope you all find this new one just as delicious!

A note on the fennel seeds. In case you're wondering what to do with your fennel seeds, I've used them in a few recipes like this Cannellini Bean & Fennel Flatbread, Mushroom and Buckwheat Soup and the Rustic Cabbage, Potato & White Bean Soup. If they are new to your pantry, you can purchase them knowing you can use them in other recipes. I love the flavor they give in each of these recipes!

Cook your lentils, let set for about 15 minutes, most of the liquid should be absorbed. Mash or puree about 3/4 of the mixture. You should be able to easily mash the lentils with a back of a fork.

While you're working on the lentils, prepare your vegetables and apple and saute with herbs.

Once everything is mixed, pack mixture into a 9 x 5 loaf pan. Spread glaze over top and bake.

Remove from oven and let cool. You may like to add a fresh layer of glaze over top like I have in the first picture.

APPLE, FENNEL + SAGE LENTIL LOAF

Ingredients

1 cup green/brown lentils, rinsed
2 1/4 cups vegetable broth or water
3 garlic cloves, minced
1 small onion, diced (about 1 1/4 cup)
2 celery stalks, diced (about 1 cup)
2 carrots, diced or grated (about 1 cup)
1 small apple, cored, peeled and diced or grated (use firm crisp like fuji or gala) (about 1 cup)
1 1/2 teaspoons fennel seeds, use whole or lightly crushed
1 1/2 teaspoons sage or 2 tablespoons fresh minced
3/4 cup oats, quick or rolled (I used quick) or bread crumbs
1/4 cup flour (splet, almond, oat, GF all-purpose, etc.)
1/2 - 3/4 cup unsweetened organic apple sauce
3/4 cup finely chopped walnuts, optional
salt & pepper to taste (I used white pepper)

Glaze

6 tablespoons organic ketchup
3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
1 tablespoon pure maple syrup

Cook lentils: In a dutch oven or large pot, add vegetable broth and lentils, bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat to low and simmer for 40 - 45 minutes, most to all liquid should be absorbed. Lentils should be overcooked and tender. Set aside to cool, uncovered, for 15 minutes. Mash lentils with the back of a spoon or fork, or roughly puree using an immersion blender or food processor, about 2/3 - 3/4 of the lentil mixture.

Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

Toast walnuts: Spread walnuts on a small rimmed baking pan, place in oven and toast until they are fragrant, about 10 -15 minutes. Set aside to cool..

Prepare vegetables and apple: Heat oil in a medium size pan over medium heat, add onion, celery and carrot, saute for about 5 minutes. Add apple, fennel, sage salt & pepper, heat for another 3 - 4 minutes.

Combine everything: Add the sauteed mixture with the lentils and mix. Add flour, oats, walnuts and 1/2 cup apple sauce, mix well to combine. If mixture seems to dry, add a little more apple sauce, mix again. Taste for seasoning adding extra herbs, salt and pepper as needed.

Line a 9 x 5 loaf pan with parchment paper, (this will make for easy removal later), add mixture and press down gently but firmly filling in along the edges as well.

Make glaze: In small bowl, mix together the glaze and spread over top lentil loaf as evenly as you can. Here you can even add a fresh sage leaf in the center of the loaf, it won't burn, it may roll a bit on the edges, and will add a nice decoration (the sage leaf I have shown was fresh).

Bake: Place loaf in oven, on middle rack, and bake for 45 - 50 minutes. Remove from oven, let cool 10 minutes, remove from pan using the edges of the parchment paper. You may like to mix a bit more sauce and spread over top. Place loaf on serving dish, cut and serve individual slices.

Serving suggestions: Serve with roasted or mashed potatoes, or potato & cauliflower mash, a side of green beans or any combo of roasted brussels sprouts, carrots, butternut squash and beets. A simple fresh green salad with a light vinaigrette is also a great side! Left overs make for great sandwiches!

Makes 8 slices.

Notes:

If you don't use a good vegetable broth while cooking the lentils, I recommend add in 1/2 teaspoon of onion and garlic powder, along with a big pinch of salt. The lentils are the base of the recipe and should have good flavor.

If mixture is too wet, add a tad more flour or oats/bread crumbs. If mixture is too dry, add a tad more apple sauce.

I've used both oats and bread crumbs. Both were great. I didn't notice that the oat flavor came through at all (or maybe I'm just adapted to them).

I don't recommend reheating the entire loaf at once. It will most likely become too dry, as the heat will take to long to reach the center. I recommend cutting slices and reheating, this way. If you need, you can make your lentil loaf the day before and store uncooked until ready to heat, bring to room temperature if possible, and heat according to instructions above.

If you love fennel and sage, by all means add an extra 1/2 teaspoon of each! Or an extra tablespoon of fresh minced sage.

apples

KIMCHI

11:36 PM

Welcome to the world of Kimchi! This tangy, spicy dish is a staple in the Korean culture and is typically eaten with every meal. In fact, kimchi is their national dish. Once you become accustomed to its unique characteristics, you may find yourself hooked! Kimchi is a mixture of vegetables and spices that go through a fermentation process, in our case we'll be using cabbage as our base. Fermenting foods have long been known for their health benefits. Foods like kimchi, kombucha, sauerkraut, pickles, miso and tempeh are probiotic powerhouses. The fermenting creates good bacteria which work directly in the gut to balance and regulate a variety of bodily functions. It can help with IBS, boost your immunity, aid in weight loss and even promote better skin. With kimchi being so simple to make, it's easy to add this beneficial mixture to your weekly meal plans.

My first experience with kimchi was with a jar I picked up at a local grocery store labeled Pickled Planet. I fell in love with the spicy flavor. I also have an affinity for all the ingredients listed on the jar and set out to make my own using the list as my guide. Basically it's cabbage, apple, green onion, red pepper, salt, garlic & ginger. After researching I found how kimchi recipes vary. I'll be playing around with different versions and sharing my experience here as I do. It's very easy to make and just takes patience to get through the first day or two. In the last couple weeks, I've tried 2 different spice blends, both delicious and noted below. I've also used different style cabbages, all great. I've even added shredded carrots but will save that for another recipe. Kimchi is a new addiction for me. Its spicy, pungent flavor and versatility keeps me coming back for more. If you've never tried kimchi, I hope this will inspire you to get in the kitchen and give it a try, or pick up a ready-made vegan version and enjoy asap!

First, quarter your cabbage and slice laterally into 2" chunks. Cabbage will shrink a bit more during the fermentation process so no need to chop it too small. But you may consider slicing the pieces with thick stalks (mainly the pieces towards the bottom), slicing them in half will do fine. Here I used Napa cabbage as it is the most traditionally used cabbage but you can use green or savoy with excellent results, you may even find you like one of these better.

Next is the soaking of the cabbage in salt water, this will help draw moisture from the plant cells causing the leaves to wilt. Soaking the cabbage in salt water will move the preperation along a lot faster than than other methods used, it is my preferred method. For your salt, stick with using kosher, pickling or other course salts like sea or mineral salts that do not contain iodine. Iodine, with its antimicrobial properties, may interfere with proper fermentation. Place cabbage in a salted water bath, cover with dish and place weighted object on top to submerge the cabbage, let soak for at least 2 hours, up to 12 if you like but I find 2 hours is plenty.

Puree the apple, onion, ginger and garlic making a sweet and zesty mixture. The sugar from the apple will help in the fermentation while adding a hint of sweetness. You can also use a pear. Some recipes call for a teaspoon or two of sugar in place of the apple (I will save that method for another kimchi recipe). I like the thought of using an apple but if you're in a pinch without an apple in sight, use 2 teaspoons of organic pure cane sugar, coconut sugar or sugar in the raw....just the puriest sugar you can find. You may like to add a bit of water to the mix as well, about 2 - 3 tablespoons.

For the spice, you'll want to source out Korean red pepper powder or flakes known as gochugaru. You can find it at Asian grocery stores or online. I just tried this one from Mother In Laws Kimchi Korean red pepper flakes and thought it had an nice flavor. The peppers are not overly spicy, but I do find that the spiciness will intensify as the kimchi ages. I've also replaced the korean red pepper and used a mix of cayenne pepper and sweet Hungarian paprika, using 1 tablespoon each, and it was delicious as well.

Make your spice mixtures and combine with cabbage and green onions, mix well to coat. Some use their hands (gloves recommended if you do), I used wooden spoons. Pack your mixture into glass jars or containers with a lid, leaving a little room at the top and cover. Check periodically for the next 24 - 36 hours. Move to refrigerator, kimchi will keep for at least a month, maybe 2.

Kimchi can be served a number of ways. It's great as a simple dish with rice, a little cubed tofu would balance the meal out nicely. I have a Kimchi Tofu Scramble Taco recipe coming up next which tastes amazing! You can also be inspired by these tasty recipes: Kimchi Steamed Buns, Brussels Sprout Kimchi Tacos, Kimchi Fried Rice and Kimchi Tofu Summer Rolls. I have a few other ideas in mind as well so stay tuned...

KIMCHI

Ingredients

1 medium Napa cabbage, about 2 lbs (savoy, green or any combo works too)
1/4 cup kosher, sea salt or other course salt
6 cups water
3/4 sweet apple (I used fuji), chopped
1/2 small white onion, chopped
1 1/2 inch ginger, chopped
1 - 2 cloves garlic
3 tablespoons Korean chili powder (gochugaru) or 1 tablespoon each cayenne & Hungarian paprika
3 - 4 scallions (green onions), sliced 1 inch

Preparing Cabbage: Quarter cabbage and chop laterally into about 2 inch pieces. Place cabbage in a an extra large bowl or pot. Combine salt with 2 cups of luke warm water, stir to dissolve salt. Pour salt water over the cabbage and add remaining 4 cups, stir to mix. If you can, place a plate or circular baking dish of sorts on top to submerge the cabbage (I used a pie dish), place something with a good amount of weight on top to hold down if necessary (it's not completely necessary but will help to evenly wilt the cabbage). Give cabbage a good mix every now and then. Let set for 2 hours, up to 12 if you like. I found that 2 - 4 hours was enough and didn't see much change between the two times.

Make your seasonings: While cabbage is soaking, combine apple, onion, ginger and garlic in food processor/blender and process until fairly smooth.

In a small bowl, mix the chili pepper with a small amount of water to make a wet paste. You can just as easily blend it with the apple/onion mixture adding a couple tablespoons of water as well.

Mix everything together: Once cabbage is ready, drain water, reserving 1/2 cup, and rinse well. Place cabbage back in large bowl, combine with the scallions, apple/onion mixture and chili paste. Mix well to coat all pieces. Either use your hands (with gloves on pref to protect from the chili pepper) or simply use wooden spoons to toss everything.

Packing: Place the kimchi in glass jars or containers with lid, pack down the best you can to close air pockets and leave about an inch at the top for air and gases. Top with remaining juices, add reserved brine if needed to cover vegetables.

Fermenting: Let kimchi set at room temp (or in a cool place like a pantry or closet if weather is extremely warm) for 24 - 36 hours. After 24 hours, open kimchi and pack the mixture down with a spoon (the cabbage will have likely shrunk and you'll have more liquids). You may notice it bubbling, this is perfectly normal as the kimchi is fermenting. As your kimchi ferments the flavors will develop, taste every 24 hours and place kimchi in the refrigerator once you're happy with the taste and to slow fermentation, usually after 48 - 36 hours. It should be tangy, spicy and slightly sweet. After moving to the fridge, it's best used within a month, maybe two.

Makes about 3 - 4 cups.

Notes:

Practice makes perfect with kimchi. You may find you like it more or less spicy. After a few tries you'll find the perfect mix to suit your taste. Also, how fermented you like your kimchi will take practice as well. The weather will also play a role in how fast/slow your mixture will ferment. Higher temperatures will progress fermentation while cooler will slow it down.

If you're in a pinch without an apple in sight, use 2 teaspoons of organic pure cane sugar, coconut sugar or sugar in the raw....just the puriest sugar you can find. You may like to add a bit of water to the mix as well, about 2 - 3 tablespoons.

You can also enjoy kimchi fresh right after you mix it and store it straight in the fridge. You may like to experiment by putting half the recipe in the fridge and the other half in the pantry to ferment & sour to see which flavor is your favorite.

Optional ingredients for color and variation: carrots and/or daikon radish (grated or julienned), about a 1/2 cup of each. If using these, add to cabbage when mixing scallions and wet mixtures together.

If using savoy or green cabbage, quarter cabbage, remove core and roughly slice.

If you don't have glass jars, plastic containers with lids will work just as well. If you have too much room, more than and inch, place plastic wrap over top but sinking it close to the surface of the kimchi and cover with lid.

I'd love to see your noms...

#thesimpleveganista

cabbage

RUSTIC CABBAGE, POTATO & WHITE BEAN SOUP

9:07 PM

Wondering what to do with a half head of cabbage and potatoes I had sitting around brought about this hearty soup. It's brimming with vegetables, white beans and spices and is enough to feed a small crowd. Add some socca or crusty bread to the meal and you're all set. The socca I made here was seasoned simply with salt & pepper and can be whipped up while the soup is cooking. It's a nice accompaniment, not so much of a soaking bread like crusty bread, but delicious and filling. The soup in itself makes for a complete, nutritious meal with the beans adding a good amount of protein. I used leeks in this recipe, they lend a nice mellow onion flavor, but you can sub in an onion if you like. This turned out to be a great place to use up the leftover produce. I love cabbage in soups, this will be made many times to come. I'm happy to share another hearty soup for the recipe collection to inspire your senses, keeping you plant strong and loving it!

Feel free to change up the vegetables. If you're missing one or two, you can still pull this together and have a wonderful soup. If you can't find leeks, use 1 medium onion, diced, in its place. For the cabbage, use your favorite here. I happen to have regular green cabbage on hand but savoy cabbage would be great too.

For this time around I chose to use herbes de provence. I love the combination of spices, especially the fennel that I find in this blend from The Spice Hunter. I also added in a teaspoon of fennel here because I love it. Feel free to use any spices you like as most of them will work well here. You can use 2 - 3 teaspoons of an Italian blend or combine a few herbs using 1 teaspoon each: thyme, oregano, rosemary. You can also use sage, marjoram or parsley, savory, etc...in any combination as long it equals about 1 tablespoon.

When using Better Than Bouillon vegetable broth base, I never use the recommended serving size. I use just enough to flavor the water. For this recipe I used just under 2 teaspoons. This makes my jar last a lot longer and reduces the 'would be' sodium content per recipe. I've just recently (the last six months or so) been using their vegetable broth base and love it!

This is a one pot soup that's so easy to pull together. Saute the leeks, celery and carrots, add spices and garlic, cook a bit more. Add remaining ingredients ending with cabbage and white beans last as pictured above. Cover and simmer until cabbage and potatoes are tender, about 30 minutes. Serve with bread of choice. Enjoy often!

RUSTIC CABBAGE, POTATO & WHITE BEAN SOUP

Ingredients

1/4 cup water or 2 tablespoons olive or grapeseed oil (for sauteing)
2 leeks (use white & pale green parts), sliced and rinsed
2 carrots, diced
2 stalks celery, diced
2 - 3 cloves garlic, minced
1 tablespoon herbs de Provence OR 1 teaspoon each thyme, rosemary, oregano
1 can (15oz) diced tomatoes
6 - 7 cups vegetable broth or water
2 medium gold potatoes, diced
1/2 head large cabbage, sliced (savoy or green)
3 cups cooked white beans or 2 cans (15oz), drained and rinsed (use cannellini, great northern or navy)
mineral salt & fresh cracked pepper, to taste
1/4 cup chopped parsley, to garnish

Prepare your vegetables. After slicing your leeks, be sure to place them in a colander and rinse them well under cool running water to remove any dirt and sand that may have collected between the leaf sheaths. If there's a lot of dirt, place sliced leeks in a bowl of cool water and gently swish the leeks around to dislodge any unwanted remnants. Drain water by gently tilting the bowl with one hand and holding your hand over the leeks with the other so they don't fall out, or simply drain into a colander. Repeat until leeks are clear of dirt and sand. Here is a good tutorial from, The Kitchn, on how to wash and prep your leeks. Lastly, another method you may try is this: Slice off the root and the dark green parts. Slice in half vertically. Run under cold running water, opening up the layers as you rinse. Lay on flat surface and slice thinly hortizontally.

In a large dutch oven or stock pot, heat water/oil over medium to medium-high heat, add leeks, carrots and celery, saute for 5 minutes. Smells delicious already! Add garlic and spices, saute for 1 minute more or until fragrant. Add tomatoes, broth, potatoes, cabbage and beans, bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat to low and simmer for 30 minutes, until potatoes and cabbage are tender. Taste for seasoning adding salt & pepper as needed.

Serve topped with parsley and a serving of socca or crusty bread. Enjoy!

Serves 6 - 8.

Notes:

As noted above, change the herbs to whatever you have on hand. You could also use an Italian blend seasoning if you like. I also like to add in a sprinkle of red pepper flakes.

I would suggest using the biggest pot you have for ease, this makes quite a bit of soup.

If leeks are not available, sub in 1 medium onion, diced.

garlic

LENTIL & SUN-DRIED TOMATO HUMMUS WRAP

1:35 PM

I'm all about quick and easy when it comes to eating. Sometimes I don't mind more intensive recipes in the kitchen but for the most part, I like to keep it simple. Today's recipe is just that. About as simple as it gets while satisfying my hunger and leaving my taste buds happy. I simply used pre-cooked steamed lentils like the ones Trader Joe's carries (Melissa's also carries steamed lentils if you can find them in your grocery store). They have tons of flavor and don't need much of anything. I'll even top them on a big bed of leafy greens, drizzle on something spicy and be happy as can be. Done and done! Here the lentils worked well with this sun-dried tomato hummus. I imagine plain, garlic or red pepper hummus would be delicious! Hummus is a great spread that lends creaminess to the wrap. You won't miss that there isn't any cheese. Adding some leafy greens to the wrap gives some freshness, and of course a little spice from the red pepper flakes completes my wrap. I'm a sucker for red pepper flakes and most things spicy. Plenty of protein and flavor in this wrap. I hope it inspires you to gather your ingredients and roll up your own. They also make for great brown bag lunches!

If you're interested in a few quick sweet treat ideas, I just updated my Raw Hemp Bites and Raw Ginger Snaps. They are both no bake, no added sugars and amazingly delicious!

Start by making your hummus...

Layer everything as you see here and roll, gently but tightly, starting from the fullest side (in this case I rolled from left to right).

LENTIL & SUN-DRIED TOMATO HUMMUS WRAP

Ingredients

lavash bread (whole grain pref.) or flour tortillas
1/2 cup cooked lentils, per wrap
leafy greens (I used romaine)
red pepper flakes
mineral salt

Sun-Dried Tomato Hummus

1 1/2 cups fresh cooked garbanzo beans (chickpeas) or 1 can (15oz) garbanzo beans
2 - 3 tablespoons sun-dried tomatoes, chopped
2 tablespoons tahini
2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1 clove garlic
1/2 teaspoon paprika (I used smoked)
1/2 teaspoon mineral salt, or to taste
juice of 1 lemon or 1 - 2 tablespoons lemon juice
1/4 - 1/3 cup water, as needed

For the hummus:

If using packaged sun-dried tomatoes, soak your tomatoes in water for about 15 minutes to soften, reserve water. Use the remaining water as needed when adding it to the hummus. If using bottled in oil sun-dried tomatoes, use as is.

Place all ingredients into food processor/blender, except for the water. Blend until creamy, about 3 minutes or so, adding water as needed to thin. I used about 1/3 cup water as I like my hummus on the moist, thin side.

Assemble your wrap:

Lay your lavash bread on a flat surface. Spread a nice layer of hummus over 3/4, top with about 1/2 cup lentils over top, sprinkle with red pepper flakes and mineral salt, add leafy greens over top, roll gently but tightly as you can. Slice in half and enjoy!

Notes:

Feel free to play around with the tahini and olive oil adjusting to suit your taste. You may like more tahini, or you may not have any on hand and can use olive oil in its place.

If you're looking to make this virtually fat free, use water in place of the tahini and olive oil.

Store hummus tightly covered in the refrigerator for up to six days. Makes about 1 1/2 cups.

Try this hummus with warmed corn tortillas or fresh sliced cucumbers, zucchini, carrots, bell peppers, etc. Thin a little more and use as a crema for tacos, enchiladas, and burritos. You can even use it in your salads! Hummus is so versatile and my new nut based cream replacements whenever possible!